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Federal Chancellor of Switzerland
The Federal Chancellor ((ドイツ語:Bundeskanzler(in)); (フランス語:Chancelier(-ière) fédéral(e)); (イタリア語:Cancelliere(-a) della Confederazione); (ロマンシュ語:Chancelier(a) federal(a))) is the head of the Federal Chancellery of Switzerland, which acts as the general staff of the seven-member Federal Council. The Swiss Chancellor is not a member of the government, and his or her position is not comparable to that of the Chancellor of Germany or Austria.
The Federal Chancellor is elected for a four-year term by the Federal Assembly, assembled together as the United Federal Assembly, at the same time as they elect the Federal Council. The current Chancellor, Corina Casanova, a member of the Christian Democratic People's Party from Graubünden, was elected on 12 December 2007 to begin her term on 1 January 2008.
==Appointment mechanism==
Although the chancellor only has a technocratic role, the position is a political appointment made by a vote of both houses of the Federal Assembly, sitting together as the United Federal Assembly, for a term of four years.
One or two Vice-Chancellors (before 1852 this position was called the State Secretary of the Confederation) are also appointed; in contrast to the chancellor, their appointment is made directly by the Federal Council.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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